The last 40 days before the UPSC Mains exam are crucial for intense revision and practice. Candidates often face several challenges during this period, including:

• Extensive Syllabus: Managing the vast syllabus within a limited
• Revision and Retention: Effective revision strategies for key concepts and
• Integration with Current Affairs: Linking theoretical knowledge with current
• Answer Writing Practice: Developing well-structured answers under time
• Time Management: Balancing revision, practice, and rest
• Stress and Pressure: Maintaining mental well-being and

Smart Mains Preparation in last 40 days

The remaining time should be focused on revision, enhancing answer-writing skills, and enrichment. Avoid new material unless absolutely necessary to cover a critical syllabus gap. Instead, reinforce your existing knowledge and refine your answer-writing techniques. With limited time, a smart and targeted preparation strategy is crucial to maximize your performance. Below is a customizable strategy to fit your specific needs.

Identification of Strength & Weak Areas

Analyze previous year questions (PYQs) and mock test performances to identify your strengths and weaknesses. Allocate more time to weak topics while reinforcing your strong areas.

Focus on High Impact themes and Optional subject

In the final 40 days, prioritize high-impact themes. Thoroughly cover the syllabus for your Optional subjects with concise, well-organized notes. Use PYQs to identify high-impact areas and focus on revising key concepts and theories.

PYQs and Toppers’ Copy Analysis

Analyze PYQs to understand the exam pattern and frequently asked themes. Review toppers’ copies to gain insights into effective answer-writing techniques, structuring, and presentation.

Practice Answer Writing

• FLT (Full-Length Tests) and Abhyaas: Engage in regular answer writing practice through All India Test Series and Abhyaas mocks to simulate the exam This practice helps manage time, structure answers, and improve quality.
• Post-Test Analysis: Analyze your performance after each test to identify weak areas and common mistakes. Compare your answers with model answers to understand gaps.
• Refining Answer Writing Skills: Enhance your answer writing skills by focusing on clarity, coherence, and conciseness. Ensure each answer has a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. Support arguments with relevant data and examples, use simple language, and incorporate diagrams, flowcharts, and bullet points for clarity. Seek feedback from mentors or peers .

Regular Revision & Time Management

• Short Notes Consolidation: Refine and summarize your existing notes to make them crisp and easy to revise.
• Revision Blocks: Include regular revision blocks in your Use this time to review short notes, key concepts, and essential facts.
• Create a Realistic Study Schedule: Develop a detailed daily and weekly schedule, ensuring balanced coverage of General Studies (GS) papers, Optional subjects, and Essay
• Maintain Flexibility: Adjust your timetable as needed for areas that require more time, and include buffer periods for unexpected delays.

Integration of Current Affairs

• Mains 365 as a Revision Tool: Mains 365 is crucial for integrating current affairs into UPSC mains preparation, covering key subjects like Polity, IR, Security, Social Issues, S&T, Economy, Environment, and This year, VisionIAS has also introduced Mains 365

Ethics to cater to the evolving demands of the exam, focusing on both theoretical aspects and case studies.

• Mains 365 Quick Facts for Content Enrichment: Mains 365 Quick Facts offers a condensed version of the documents, helping aspirants swiftly incorporate essential facts into their answers.
• Integration and Practice Answer Writing: Link current affairs with static syllabus parts, applying theoretical knowledge to contemporary examples. Regularly practice answer writing using insights from Mains 365 and Quick Facts.
• Efficient Newspaper Reading: During the last 40 days, aspirants should skim through newspapers to stay informed without getting overwhelmed by details.

Getting Exam Ready – Tips

• Avoid starting new sources; focus on revising and consolidating what you have already
• Regular revision is crucial; revisit key concepts, facts, and notes multiple times using consolidated and short notes.
• Minimize distractions by maintaining a disciplined study schedule and avoiding social
• Stay positive and confident, avoiding comparisons with others and negative
• Seek personalized feedback from mentors to identify areas for improvement and refine your preparation strategy.

Stress Management and Confidence Building

• Create a daily timetable that balances study sessions with breaks and leisure activities to maintain focus and avoid burnout.
• Include at least 30 minutes of physical activity, such as walking, yoga, or exercise, to reduce stress and improve mental clarity.
• Practice meditation, deep-breathing exercises, or mindfulness techniques to maintain calm and composure.
• Engage in activities that boost your morale, such as reading inspirational material or listening to motivational talks, and stay connected with family and friends for emotional
• Ensure 7-8 hours of sleep daily for adequate rest, maintaining focus, and retaining

Mental Health and Emotional Well-being

Recognizing the mental health needs of UPSC aspirants, VisionIAS established the Student Wellness Cell in April 2024. Since then, trained psychologists and experienced professionals have been providing confidential and mindful mental health support to students, tailored to their individual needs, at no cost.

Students can visit the VisionIAS office at Apsara Arcade, Karol Bagh, New Delhi, or contact us at student.wellness@visionias.in to schedule an appointment. This support is essential for building the mental resilience and emotional well-being required for the UPSC Mains Examination 2024.

In a nutshell, the final 40 days before UPSC Mains 2024 should be dedicated to key subjects, refining your answer writing, and integrating current affairs with Mains 365. Maintain disciplined study habits and stay updated on current events. Consistent effort and a balanced approach are essential for success. Stay motivated, trust your preparation, and good luck!

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